What is breast ultrasound?
Breast ultrasound is a diagnostic imaging test that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the internal structures of the breast. It is often used alongside mammography or MRI to provide additional information about breast tissue and abnormalities.
Why is breast ultrasound performed?
A breast ultrasound may be performed for several reasons, including:
- To evaluate a lump or mass detected during a self-examination, a clinical examination by a health professional, or on imaging
- To assess breast pain or other abnormal findings
- To differentiate between solid masses and fluid-filled cysts
- To guide a biopsy procedure in suspicious areas
- To monitor changes in the breast over time
Preparing for your breast ultrasound
- No special preparation required: You do not need to fast or undergo any specific preparation before the ultrasound.
- Wear comfortable clothing: You may be asked to change into a gown, so it is best to wear clothing that allows easy access to the breast area.
What to expect during the procedure
- Positioning: You will be asked to lie down, usually on your back or on the side being examined.
- Gel application: A warm, water-based gel is applied to the breast to help transmit the sound waves and improve image quality.
- Scanning: The sonographer places a small handheld device (a transducer) on the breast and moves it around to capture images. You may feel slight pressure, but the procedure should not be painful.
- Duration: The ultrasound usually takes about 15 to 30 minutes.
Safety and risks
Breast ultrasound is a safe procedure and does not involve exposure to radiation. There are generally no risks associated with the test, although some people may feel minor discomfort from the pressure of the transducer.
After the procedure
You can return to your usual activities immediately after the ultrasound. There are no specific aftercare instructions. If you have an additional procedure during your appointment, such as a biopsy, please follow the specific instructions provided for that.
Your results
A radiologist will review the images and prepare a report. Your healthcare provider will discuss the results with you, usually within a few days, and explain any next steps if further assessment or treatment is needed.
When to contact us
If you experience any unusual symptoms — such as increased pain, swelling, or changes in your breast following the ultrasound — please contact your healthcare provider promptly.
Questions?
For any questions or concerns about your upcoming breast ultrasound, please contact our clinic at info@canberrabreast.com.